Division 31: 2010
Table 1: Demographic Characteristics of Division 31 Members, 2010
Associate | Member | Fellow | Total | ||||||
N | % | N | % | N | % | N | % | ||
N= | 3 | 100.0 | 214 | 100.0 | 158 | 100.0 | 375 | 100.0 | |
Gender | Men | 3 | 100.0 | 117 | 54.7 | 101 | 63.9 | 221 | 58.9 |
Women | 0 | .0 | 97 | 45.3 | 57 | 36.1 | 154 | 41.1 | |
Race/ethnicity | American Indian | 0 | .0 | 1 | .5 | 0 | .0 | 1 | .3 |
Asian | 0 | .0 | 0 | .0 | 3 | 1.9 | 3 | .8 | |
Hispanic | 0 | .0 | 3 | 1.4 | 3 | 1.9 | 6 | 1.6 | |
Black | 0 | .0 | 7 | 3.3 | 7 | 4.4 | 14 | 3.7 | |
White | 3 | 100.0 | 184 | 86.0 | 144 | 91.1 | 331 | 88.3 | |
Multiracial/multi-ethnic | 0 | .0 | 2 | .9 | 0 | .0 | 2 | .5 | |
Not specified | 0 | .0 | 17 | 7.9 | 1 | .6 | 18 | 4.8 | |
Age | 30 - 34 | 0 | .0 | 1 | .5 | 0 | .0 | 1 | .3 |
35 - 39 | 0 | .0 | 6 | 2.8 | 0 | .0 | 6 | 1.6 | |
40 - 44 | 1 | 33.3 | 7 | 3.3 | 0 | .0 | 8 | 2.1 | |
45 - 49 | 0 | .0 | 6 | 2.8 | 1 | .6 | 7 | 1.9 | |
50 - 54 | 0 | .0 | 23 | 10.7 | 6 | 3.8 | 29 | 7.7 | |
55 - 59 | 0 | .0 | 31 | 14.5 | 26 | 16.5 | 57 | 15.2 | |
60 - 64 | 0 | .0 | 35 | 16.4 | 29 | 18.4 | 64 | 17.1 | |
65 - 69 | 1 | 33.3 | 28 | 13.1 | 30 | 19.0 | 59 | 15.7 | |
70 or older | 1 | 33.3 | 64 | 29.9 | 65 | 41.1 | 130 | 34.7 | |
Not specified | 0 | .0 | 13 | 6.1 | 1 | .6 | 14 | 3.7 | |
Mean | 65.3 | 65.5 | 70.0 | 67.5 | |||||
SD | 22.7 | 14.5 | 11.7 | 13.6 | |||||
Region | New England | 0 | .0 | 16 | 7.5 | 8 | 5.1 | 24 | 6.4 |
Middle Atlantic | 1 | 33.3 | 39 | 18.2 | 26 | 16.5 | 66 | 17.6 | |
East North Central | 0 | .0 | 34 | 15.9 | 21 | 13.3 | 55 | 14.7 | |
West North Central | 0 | .0 | 19 | 8.9 | 8 | 5.1 | 27 | 7.2 | |
South Atlantic | 0 | .0 | 30 | 14.0 | 36 | 22.8 | 66 | 17.6 | |
East South Central | 1 | 33.3 | 17 | 7.9 | 7 | 4.4 | 25 | 6.7 | |
West South Central | 0 | .0 | 6 | 2.8 | 9 | 5.7 | 15 | 4.0 | |
Mountain | 0 | .0 | 18 | 8.4 | 10 | 6.3 | 28 | 7.5 | |
Pacific | 0 | .0 | 33 | 15.4 | 30 | 19.0 | 63 | 16.8 | |
Other US (eg, Puerto Rico) | 0 | .0 | 1 | .5 | 1 | .6 | 2 | .5 | |
Canada | 1 | 33.3 | 1 | .5 | 1 | .6 | 3 | .8 | |
Other | 0 | .0 | 0 | .0 | 1 | .6 | 1 | .3 | |
Source: 2010 APA Directory. Compiled by Center for Workforce Studies.
Table 2: Educational Characteristics of Division 31 Members, 2010
Associate | Member | Fellow | Total | |||||
N | % | N | % | N | % | N | % | |
N= | 3 | 100.0 | 214 | 100.0 | 158 | 100.0 | 375 | 100.0 |
Highest degree | ||||||||
Ph.D. | 1 | 33.3 | 182 | 85.0 | 146 | 92.4 | 329 | 87.7 |
Ed.D. | 0 | .0 | 4 | 1.9 | 6 | 3.8 | 10 | 2.7 |
Psy.D. | 0 | .0 | 17 | 7.9 | 4 | 2.5 | 21 | 5.6 |
Other doctorate or doctorate type not specified | 0 | .0 | 4 | 1.9 | 1 | .6 | 5 | 1.3 |
Masters | 2 | 66.7 | 5 | 2.3 | 1 | .6 | 8 | 2.1 |
Baccalaureate/Associate | 0 | .0 | 1 | .5 | 0 | .0 | 1 | .3 |
Not specified | 0 | .0 | 1 | .5 | 0 | .0 | 1 | .3 |
Years since degree | ||||||||
Less than 5 | 0 | .0 | 2 | .9 | 0 | .0 | 2 | .5 |
5 - 9 | 1 | 33.3 | 7 | 3.3 | 0 | .0 | 8 | 2.1 |
10 - 14 | 0 | .0 | 16 | 7.5 | 1 | .6 | 17 | 4.5 |
15 - 19 | 0 | .0 | 12 | 5.6 | 4 | 2.5 | 16 | 4.3 |
20 - 24 | 0 | .0 | 21 | 9.8 | 8 | 5.1 | 29 | 7.7 |
25 or more | 2 | 66.7 | 153 | 71.5 | 145 | 91.8 | 300 | 80.0 |
Not specified | 0 | .0 | 3 | 1.4 | 0 | .0 | 3 | .8 |
Mean | 36.7 | 32.7 | 39.1 | 35.5 | ||||
SD | 27.5 | 14.7 | 12.4 | 14.2 | ||||
Source: 2010 APA Directory. Compiled by Center for Workforce Studies. | ||||||||
Table 3: Current Major Field of Division 31 Members, 2010
Associate | Member | Fellow | N | % | |||||
N | % | N | % | N | % | ||||
Total | 3 | 100.0 | 214 | 100.0 | 158 | 100.0 | 375 | 100.0 | |
Health service provider subfields | Child clinical | 0 | .0 | 4 | 1.9 | 3 | 1.9 | 7 | 1.9 |
Clinical | 2 | 66.7 | 159 | 74.3 | 115 | 72.8 | 276 | 73.6 | |
Clinical neuropsychology | 0 | .0 | 0 | .0 | 3 | 1.9 | 3 | .8 | |
Counseling psychology | 1 | 33.3 | 20 | 9.3 | 13 | 8.2 | 34 | 9.1 | |
Family Psychology | 0 | .0 | 0 | .0 | 1 | .6 | 1 | .3 | |
Forensic | 0 | .0 | 3 | 1.4 | 0 | .0 | 3 | .8 | |
Geropsychology | 0 | .0 | 1 | .5 | 0 | .0 | 1 | .3 | |
Health | 0 | .0 | 4 | 1.9 | 3 | 1.9 | 7 | 1.9 | |
School | 0 | .0 | 3 | 1.4 | 1 | .6 | 4 | 1.1 | |
Sport psychology | 0 | .0 | 0 | .0 | 1 | .6 | 1 | .3 | |
Subtotal | 3 | 100.0 | 194 | 90.7 | 140 | 88.6 | 337 | 89.9 | |
Research and other subfields | Cognitive | 0 | .0 | 0 | .0 | 1 | .6 | 1 | .3 |
Community | 0 | .0 | 0 | .0 | 1 | .6 | 1 | .3 | |
Developmental | 0 | .0 | 0 | .0 | 1 | .6 | 1 | .3 | |
Industrial/Organizational | 0 | .0 | 1 | .5 | 3 | 1.9 | 4 | 1.1 | |
Personality | 0 | .0 | 1 | .5 | 0 | .0 | 1 | .3 | |
Quantitative/ Math/ Psychometrics/ Stats | 0 | .0 | 0 | .0 | 1 | .6 | 1 | .3 | |
Social | 0 | .0 | 0 | .0 | 3 | 1.9 | 3 | .8 | |
Subtotal | 0 | .0 | 2 | .9 | 10 | 6.3 | 12 | 3.2 | |
Other fields | Behavioral Medicine | 0 | .0 | 1 | .5 | 2 | 1.3 | 3 | .8 |
Business or Management | 0 | .0 | 2 | .9 | 1 | .6 | 3 | .8 | |
Education, Teaching | 0 | .0 | 1 | .5 | 0 | .0 | 1 | .3 | |
Public Admin | 0 | .0 | 1 | .5 | 0 | .0 | 1 | .3 | |
Rehabilitation | 0 | .0 | 1 | .5 | 0 | .0 | 1 | .3 | |
Other | 0 | .0 | 4 | 1.9 | 4 | 2.5 | 8 | 2.1 | |
Subtotal | 0 | .0 | 10 | 4.7 | 7 | 4.4 | 17 | 4.5 | |
Science designation | |||||||||
General science | 0 | .0 | 8 | 3.7 | 9 | 5.7 | 17 | 4.5 | |
Core science | 0 | .0 | 1 | .5 | 6 | 3.8 | 7 | 1.9 | |
Neither | 3 | 100.0 | 197 | 92.1 | 142 | 89.9 | 342 | 91.2 | |
Not specified | 0 | .0 | 8 | 3.7 | 1 | .6 | 9 | 2.4 | |
Source: 2010 APA Directory. Compiled by Center for Workforce Studies. | |||||||||
Table 4: Employment Characteristics of Division 31 Members, 2010
Associate | Member | Fellow | Total | ||||||
N | % | N | % | N | % | N | % | ||
N= | 3 | 100.0 | 214 | 100.0 | 158 | 100.0 | 375 | 100.0 | |
Employment status | Working full time | 1 | 33.3 | 100 | 46.7 | 94 | 59.5 | 195 | 52.0 |
Working part time | 2 | 66.7 | 35 | 16.4 | 13 | 8.2 | 50 | 13.3 | |
Postdoctoral study | 0 | .0 | 0 | .0 | 1 | .6 | 1 | .3 | |
Not working and not seeking work | 0 | .0 | 0 | .0 | 1 | .6 | 1 | .3 | |
Retired and not working | 0 | .0 | 16 | 7.5 | 23 | 14.6 | 39 | 10.4 | |
Retired and still working | 0 | .0 | 4 | 1.9 | 9 | 5.7 | 13 | 3.5 | |
Not specified | 0 | .0 | 59 | 27.6 | 17 | 10.8 | 76 | 20.3 | |
Licensure status | Licensed and/or certified | 3 | 100.0 | 196 | 91.6 | 145 | 91.8 | 344 | 91.7 |
Not licensed/unknown | 0 | .0 | 18 | 8.4 | 13 | 8.2 | 31 | 8.3 | |
Primary work setting (full-time-employed only) | University settings | 0 | .0 | 10 | 10.0 | 15 | 16.0 | 25 | 12.8 |
Four-year colleges | 0 | .0 | 0 | .0 | 2 | 2.1 | 2 | 1.0 | |
Medical school/ Academic medical center | 0 | .0 | 4 | 4.0 | 4 | 4.3 | 8 | 4.1 | |
Other academic settings | 0 | .0 | 4 | 4.0 | 3 | 3.2 | 7 | 3.6 | |
Schools & other educational settings | 0 | .0 | 0 | .0 | 1 | 1.1 | 1 | .5 | |
Independent practice | 1 | 100.0 | 54 | 54.0 | 38 | 40.4 | 93 | 47.7 | |
Hospital | 0 | .0 | 5 | 5.0 | 13 | 13.8 | 18 | 9.2 | |
Clinic | 0 | .0 | 2 | 2.0 | 2 | 2.1 | 4 | 2.1 | |
Other human service | 0 | .0 | 3 | 3.0 | 2 | 2.1 | 5 | 2.6 | |
Business & industry | 0 | .0 | 1 | 1.0 | 1 | 1.1 | 2 | 1.0 | |
Government | 0 | .0 | 6 | 6.0 | 2 | 2.1 | 8 | 4.1 | |
Other | 0 | .0 | 8 | 8.0 | 11 | 11.7 | 19 | 9.7 | |
Not specified | 0 | .0 | 3 | 3.0 | 0 | .0 | 3 | 1.5 | |
Work activities (full-time-employed only) | Research | 0 | .0 | 16 | 16.0 | 26 | 27.7 | 42 | 21.5 |
Education | 1 | 100.0 | 36 | 36.0 | 41 | 43.6 | 78 | 40.0 | |
Health/mental health services | 1 | 100.0 | 76 | 76.0 | 70 | 74.5 | 147 | 75.4 | |
Educational services | 0 | .0 | 30 | 30.0 | 27 | 28.7 | 57 | 29.2 | |
Other applied psychology | 0 | .0 | 28 | 28.0 | 31 | 33.0 | 59 | 30.3 | |
Management/administration | 0 | .0 | 43 | 43.0 | 45 | 47.9 | 88 | 45.1 | |
Other employment activities | 0 | .0 | 23 | 23.0 | 30 | 31.9 | 53 | 27.2 | |
Not specified | 0 | .0 | 16 | 16.0 | 12 | 12.8 | 28 | 14.4 | |
Primary work activity (full-time-employed only) | Research | 0 | .0 | 1 | 1.0 | 1 | 1.1 | 2 | 1.0 |
Education | 0 | .0 | 6 | 6.0 | 13 | 13.8 | 19 | 9.7 | |
Mental Health Services | 1 | 100.0 | 60 | 60.0 | 45 | 47.9 | 106 | 54.4 | |
Educational Services | 0 | .0 | 0 | .0 | 2 | 2.1 | 2 | 1.0 | |
Applied Psychology | 0 | .0 | 1 | 1.0 | 2 | 2.1 | 3 | 1.5 | |
Management/administration | 0 | .0 | 12 | 12.0 | 17 | 18.1 | 29 | 14.9 | |
Other activities | 0 | .0 | 3 | 3.0 | 2 | 2.1 | 5 | 2.6 | |
Not specified | 0 | .0 | 17 | 17.0 | 12 | 12.8 | 29 | 14.9 | |
Source: 2010 APA Directory and Employment Update.Compiled by Center for Workforce Studies. | |||||||||
Table 5: Membership Characteristics of Division 31 Members, 2010
Other division memberships | Associate | Member | Fellow | Total | ||||
N | % | N | % | N | % | N | % | |
1. General Psychology | 0 | .0 | 8 | 3.7 | 30 | 19.0 | 38 | 10.1 |
2. Teaching of Psychology | 0 | .0 | 4 | 1.9 | 13 | 8.2 | 17 | 4.5 |
3. Experimental Psychology | 0 | .0 | 1 | .5 | 8 | 5.1 | 9 | 2.4 |
5. Evaluation & Measurement | 0 | .0 | 5 | 2.3 | 9 | 5.7 | 14 | 3.7 |
6. Behavioral Neuroscience & Comparative | 0 | .0 | 2 | .9 | 7 | 4.4 | 9 | 2.4 |
7. Developmental Psychology | 0 | .0 | 2 | .9 | 4 | 2.5 | 6 | 1.6 |
8. Personality & Social | 0 | .0 | 10 | 4.7 | 14 | 8.9 | 24 | 6.4 |
9. SPSSI | 0 | .0 | 8 | 3.7 | 16 | 10.1 | 24 | 6.4 |
10. Psychology & the Arts | 0 | .0 | 2 | .9 | 3 | 1.9 | 5 | 1.3 |
12. Clinical Psychology | 0 | .0 | 63 | 29.4 | 70 | 44.3 | 133 | 35.5 |
13. Consulting Psychology | 0 | .0 | 10 | 4.7 | 15 | 9.5 | 25 | 6.7 |
14. SIOP | 0 | .0 | 7 | 3.3 | 6 | 3.8 | 13 | 3.5 |
15. Educational Psychology | 0 | .0 | 6 | 2.8 | 6 | 3.8 | 12 | 3.2 |
16. School Psychology | 0 | .0 | 4 | 1.9 | 9 | 5.7 | 13 | 3.5 |
17. Counseling Psychology | 0 | .0 | 15 | 7.0 | 19 | 12.0 | 34 | 9.1 |
18. Psychologists in Public Service | 0 | .0 | 14 | 6.5 | 19 | 12.0 | 33 | 8.8 |
19. Society for Military Psychology | 0 | .0 | 2 | .9 | 8 | 5.1 | 10 | 2.7 |
20. Adult Development & Aging | 0 | .0 | 7 | 3.3 | 14 | 8.9 | 21 | 5.6 |
21. Applied Experimental & Engineering | 0 | .0 | 1 | .5 | 2 | 1.3 | 3 | .8 |
22. Rehabilitation Psychology | 0 | .0 | 8 | 3.7 | 10 | 6.3 | 18 | 4.8 |
23. Consumer Psychology | 0 | .0 | 1 | .5 | 3 | 1.9 | 4 | 1.1 |
24. Theoretical & Philosophical | 0 | .0 | 2 | .9 | 6 | 3.8 | 8 | 2.1 |
25. Behavior Analysis | 0 | .0 | 5 | 2.3 | 3 | 1.9 | 8 | 2.1 |
26. History of Psychology | 0 | .0 | 2 | .9 | 15 | 9.5 | 17 | 4.5 |
27. Community Psychology | 0 | .0 | 5 | 2.3 | 11 | 7.0 | 16 | 4.3 |
28. Psychopharmacology & Substance Abuse | 0 | .0 | 6 | 2.8 | 7 | 4.4 | 13 | 3.5 |
29. Psychotherapy | 0 | .0 | 52 | 24.3 | 63 | 39.9 | 115 | 30.7 |
30. Psychological Hypnosis | 0 | .0 | 7 | 3.3 | 4 | 2.5 | 11 | 2.9 |
31. State, Provincial, & Territorial Psychological Assn Affairs | 3 | 100.0 | 214 | 100.0 | 158 | 100.0 | 375 | 100.0 |
32. Humanistic Psychology | 0 | .0 | 3 | 1.4 | 6 | 3.8 | 9 | 2.4 |
33. Intellectual & Developmental Disabilities | 0 | .0 | 2 | .9 | 3 | 1.9 | 5 | 1.3 |
34. Environmental, Population, and Conservation Psychology | 0 | .0 | 3 | 1.4 | 4 | 2.5 | 7 | 1.9 |
35. Psychology of Women | 0 | .0 | 22 | 10.3 | 36 | 22.8 | 58 | 15.5 |
36. Society for the Psychology of Religion and Spirituality | 0 | .0 | 5 | 2.3 | 6 | 3.8 | 11 | 2.9 |
37. Child and Family Policy & Practice | 1 | 33.3 | 5 | 2.3 | 13 | 8.2 | 19 | 5.1 |
38. Health Psychology | 0 | .0 | 27 | 12.6 | 25 | 15.8 | 52 | 13.9 |
39. Psychoanalysis | 1 | 33.3 | 20 | 9.3 | 13 | 8.2 | 34 | 9.1 |
40. Clinical Neuropsychology | 0 | .0 | 17 | 7.9 | 22 | 13.9 | 39 | 10.4 |
41. Psychology-Law Society | 1 | 33.3 | 24 | 11.2 | 22 | 13.9 | 47 | 12.5 |
42. Psychologists in Independent Practice | 1 | 33.3 | 97 | 45.3 | 108 | 68.4 | 206 | 54.9 |
43. Family Psychology | 1 | 33.3 | 19 | 8.9 | 25 | 15.8 | 45 | 12.0 |
44. Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, & Transgender Issues | 0 | .0 | 6 | 2.8 | 12 | 7.6 | 18 | 4.8 |
45. Ethnic Minority Issues | 0 | .0 | 6 | 2.8 | 24 | 15.2 | 30 | 8.0 |
46. Media Psychology | 0 | .0 | 12 | 5.6 | 20 | 12.7 | 32 | 8.5 |
47. Exercise & Sport Psychology | 0 | .0 | 8 | 3.7 | 9 | 5.7 | 17 | 4.5 |
48. Peace Psychology | 0 | .0 | 7 | 3.3 | 6 | 3.8 | 13 | 3.5 |
49. Group Psychology & Group Psychotherapy | 0 | .0 | 8 | 3.7 | 18 | 11.4 | 26 | 6.9 |
50. Addiction Psychology | 0 | .0 | 6 | 2.8 | 12 | 7.6 | 18 | 4.8 |
51. Men & Masculinity | 0 | .0 | 5 | 2.3 | 16 | 10.1 | 21 | 5.6 |
52. International | 0 | .0 | 9 | 4.2 | 28 | 17.7 | 37 | 9.9 |
53. Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology | 0 | .0 | 10 | 4.7 | 8 | 5.1 | 18 | 4.8 |
54. Pediatric Psychology | 0 | .0 | 10 | 4.7 | 6 | 3.8 | 16 | 4.3 |
55. Advancement of Pharmacotherapy | 0 | .0 | 39 | 18.2 | 37 | 23.4 | 76 | 20.3 |
56. Trauma Psychology | 0 | .0 | 9 | 4.2 | 30 | 19.0 | 39 | 10.4 |
Number of divisions | ||||||||
One | 0 | .0 | 31 | 14.5 | 5 | 3.2 | 36 | 9.6 |
Two | 2 | 66.7 | 50 | 23.4 | 15 | 9.5 | 67 | 17.9 |
Three | 0 | .0 | 34 | 15.9 | 20 | 12.7 | 54 | 14.4 |
Four or more | 1 | 33.3 | 99 | 46.3 | 118 | 74.7 | 218 | 58.1 |
Number belonging to state associations | 2 | 66.7 | 187 | 87.4 | 151 | 95.6 | 340 | 90.7 |
ABPP Clinical psychology | 0 | .0 | 9 | 4.2 | 44 | 27.8 | 53 | 14.1 |
Counseling | 0 | .0 | 2 | .9 | 3 | 1.9 | 5 | 1.3 |
Organizational business consulting psychology | 0 | .0 | 0 | .0 | 1 | .6 | 1 | .3 |
School | 0 | .0 | 1 | .5 | 0 | .0 | 1 | .3 |
Clinical neuropsychology | 0 | .0 | 2 | .9 | 1 | .6 | 3 | .8 |
Forensic | 0 | .0 | 2 | .9 | 5 | 3.2 | 7 | 1.9 |
Family psychology | 0 | .0 | 0 | .0 | 4 | 2.5 | 4 | 1.1 |
Behavioral psychology | 0 | .0 | 0 | .0 | 1 | .6 | 1 | .3 |
Clinical health | 0 | .0 | 0 | .0 | 2 | 1.3 | 2 | .5 |
Psychoanalysis | 0 | .0 | 1 | .5 | 3 | 1.9 | 4 | 1.1 |
Clinical child and adolescent psychology | 0 | .0 | 0 | .0 | 2 | 1.3 | 2 | .5 |
Group psychology | 0 | .0 | 0 | .0 | 1 | .6 | 1 | .3 |
Rehabilitation psychology | 0 | .0 | 0 | .0 | 1 | .6 | 1 | .3 |
Experimental hypnosis | 0 | .0 | 0 | .0 | 1 | .6 | 1 | .3 |
Paid the 2010 practice assessment | 2 | 66.7 | 123 | 57.5 | 74 | 46.8 | 199 | 53.1 |
Total | 3 | 100.0 | 214 | 100.0 | 158 | 100.0 | 375 | 100.0 |
Source: 2010 APA Directory. Compiled by Center for Workforce Studies. | ||||||||
