Division 45: 2006
Table 1: Demographic Characteristics of Division 45 Members, 2006
| 45 | Membership Status | Total | |||||||
| Associate | Member | Fellow | N | % | |||||
| N | % | N | % | N | % | ||||
| N= | 21 | 100 | 797 | 100 | 214 | 100 | 1,032 | 100 | |
| Gender | Men | 10 | 47.6 | 318 | 39.9 | 105 | 49.1 | 433 | 42 |
| Women | 11 | 52.4 | 479 | 60.1 | 109 | 50.9 | 599 | 58 | |
| Race/ethnicity | American Indian | 0 | 0 | 24 | 3 | 3 | 1.4 | 27 | 2.6 |
| Asian | 4 | 19 | 109 | 13.7 | 31 | 14.5 | 144 | 14 | |
| Hispanic | 4 | 19 | 154 | 19.3 | 32 | 15 | 190 | 18.4 | |
| Black | 6 | 28.6 | 229 | 28.7 | 61 | 28.5 | 296 | 28.7 | |
| White | 5 | 23.8 | 179 | 22.5 | 83 | 38.8 | 267 | 25.9 | |
| Multiracial/multi-ethnic | 0 | 0 | 17 | 2.1 | 1 | 0.5 | 18 | 1.7 | |
| Not specified | 2 | 9.5 | 85 | 10.7 | 3 | 1.4 | 90 | 8.7 | |
| Age | Under 30 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0.6 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0.5 |
| 30 - 34 | 1 | 4.8 | 44 | 5.5 | 0 | 0 | 45 | 4.4 | |
| 35 - 39 | 2 | 9.5 | 87 | 10.9 | 2 | 0.9 | 91 | 8.8 | |
| 40 - 44 | 2 | 9.5 | 91 | 11.4 | 6 | 2.8 | 99 | 9.6 | |
| 45 - 49 | 1 | 4.8 | 119 | 14.9 | 11 | 5.1 | 131 | 12.7 | |
| 50 - 54 | 4 | 19 | 116 | 14.6 | 39 | 18.2 | 159 | 15.4 | |
| 55 - 59 | 4 | 19 | 131 | 16.4 | 54 | 25.2 | 189 | 18.3 | |
| 60 - 64 | 1 | 4.8 | 91 | 11.4 | 33 | 15.4 | 125 | 12.1 | |
| 65 - 69 | 1 | 4.8 | 18 | 2.3 | 22 | 10.3 | 41 | 4 | |
| 70 or older | 2 | 9.5 | 43 | 5.4 | 34 | 15.9 | 79 | 7.7 | |
| Not specified | 3 | 14.3 | 52 | 6.5 | 13 | 6.1 | 68 | 6.6 | |
| Mean | 44.5 | 47.5 | 56.6 | 49.3 | |||||
| SD | 21.7 | 17 | 17.7 | 17.6 | |||||
| Region | New England | 0 | 0 | 58 | 7.3 | 17 | 7.9 | 75 | 7.3 |
| Middle Atlantic | 7 | 33.3 | 137 | 17.2 | 35 | 16.4 | 179 | 17.3 | |
| East North Central | 2 | 9.5 | 104 | 13 | 34 | 15.9 | 140 | 13.6 | |
| West North Central | 0 | 0 | 38 | 4.8 | 8 | 3.7 | 46 | 4.5 | |
| South Atlantic | 3 | 14.3 | 113 | 14.2 | 29 | 13.6 | 145 | 14.1 | |
| East South Central | 0 | 0 | 24 | 3 | 3 | 1.4 | 27 | 2.6 | |
| West South Central | 0 | 0 | 40 | 5 | 11 | 5.1 | 51 | 4.9 | |
| Mountain | 0 | 0 | 47 | 5.9 | 8 | 3.7 | 55 | 5.3 | |
| Pacific | 8 | 38.1 | 210 | 26.3 | 62 | 29 | 280 | 27.1 | |
| Other US (eg, Puerto Rico) | 0 | 0 | 12 | 1.5 | 3 | 1.4 | 15 | 1.5 | |
| Canada | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0.6 | 2 | 0.9 | 7 | 0.7 | |
| Other | 1 | 4.8 | 9 | 1.1 | 2 | 0.9 | 12 | 1.2 | |
Source: 2006 APA Directory. Compiled by Center for Psychology Workforce Analysis and Research..
Table 2: Educational Characteristics of Division 45 Members, 2006
| 45 | Membership Status | Total | ||||||
| Associate | Member | Fellow | N | % | ||||
| N | % | N | % | N | % | |||
| N= | 21 | 100 | 797 | 100 | 214 | 100 | 1,032 | 100 |
| Highest degree | ||||||||
| Ph.D. | 7 | 33.3 | 675 | 84.7 | 197 | 92.1 | 879 | 85.2 |
| Ed.D. | 0 | 0 | 28 | 3.5 | 11 | 5.1 | 39 | 3.8 |
| Psy.D. | 0 | 0 | 55 | 6.9 | 3 | 1.4 | 58 | 5.6 |
| Other doctorate or doctorate type not specified | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0.4 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0.3 |
| Masters | 11 | 52.4 | 7 | 0.9 | 1 | 0.5 | 19 | 1.8 |
| Baccalaureate/Associate | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0.1 |
| Certificate/diploma | 2 | 9.5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0.2 |
| Not specified | 1 | 4.8 | 28 | 3.5 | 2 | 0.9 | 31 | 3 |
| Years since degree | ||||||||
| Less than 5 | 0 | 0 | 66 | 8.3 | 0 | 0 | 66 | 6.4 |
| 9-May | 4 | 19 | 145 | 18.2 | 1 | 0.5 | 150 | 14.5 |
| 14-Oct | 5 | 23.8 | 133 | 16.7 | 10 | 4.7 | 148 | 14.3 |
| 15 - 19 | 4 | 19 | 126 | 15.8 | 15 | 7 | 145 | 14.1 |
| 20 - 24 | 1 | 4.8 | 121 | 15.2 | 36 | 16.8 | 158 | 15.3 |
| 25 or more | 6 | 28.6 | 178 | 22.3 | 148 | 69.2 | 332 | 32.2 |
| Not specified | 1 | 4.8 | 28 | 3.5 | 4 | 1.9 | 33 | 3.2 |
| Mean | 17.7 | 17.4 | 29.5 | 20 | ||||
| SD | 9.4 | 10.7 | 9.6 | 11.6 | ||||
Source: 2006 APA Directory. Compiled by Center for Psychology Workforce Analysis and Research.
Table 3: Current Major Field of Division 45 Members, 2006
| 45 | Membership Status | total | |||||||
| Associate | Member | Fellow | N | % | |||||
| N | % | N | % | N | % | ||||
| Total | 21 | 100 | 797 | 100 | 214 | 100 | 1,032 | 100 | |
| Health service provider subfields | Child clinical | 0 | 0 | 30 | 3.8 | 1 | 0.5 | 31 | 3 |
| Clinical | 8 | 38.1 | 374 | 46.9 | 77 | 36 | 459 | 44.5 | |
| Clinical neuropsychology | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0.4 | 1 | 0.5 | 4 | 0.4 | |
| Counseling psychology | 5 | 23.8 | 152 | 19.1 | 52 | 24.3 | 209 | 20.3 | |
| Geropsychology | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0.1 | 1 | 0.5 | 2 | 0.2 | |
| Health | 0 | 0 | 13 | 1.6 | 6 | 2.8 | 19 | 1.8 | |
| School | 1 | 4.8 | 21 | 2.6 | 5 | 2.3 | 27 | 2.6 | |
| Subtotal | 14 | 66.7 | 594 | 74.5 | 143 | 66.8 | 751 | 72.8 | |
| Research and other subfields | Cognitive | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0.1 | 2 | 0.9 | 3 | 0.3 |
| Community | 0 | 0 | 22 | 2.8 | 14 | 6.5 | 36 | 3.5 | |
| Comparative | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0.5 | 1 | 0.1 | |
| Developmental | 1 | 4.8 | 23 | 2.9 | 13 | 6.1 | 37 | 3.6 | |
| Educational | 1 | 4.8 | 11 | 1.4 | 3 | 1.4 | 15 | 1.5 | |
| Experimental | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0.4 | 2 | 0.9 | 5 | 0.5 | |
| General/Methods & Systems | 1 | 4.8 | 6 | 0.8 | 2 | 0.9 | 9 | 0.9 | |
| Industrial/Organizational | 0 | 0 | 11 | 1.4 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 1.1 | |
| Neurosciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0.9 | 2 | 0.2 | |
| Personality | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0.9 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0.7 | |
| Physiological/Psychobiology | 1 | 4.8 | 1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0.2 | |
| Quantitative/Math/ Psychometrics/ Stats | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0.4 | 1 | 0.5 | 4 | 0.4 | |
| Social | 2 | 9.5 | 32 | 4 | 17 | 7.9 | 51 | 4.9 | |
| Subtotal | 6 | 28.6 | 120 | 15.1 | 57 | 26.6 | 183 | 17.7 | |
| Other fields | Anthropology | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0.1 |
| Behavioral Medicine | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0.5 | 1 | 0.1 | |
| Business or Management | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0.1 | |
| Counseling | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0.4 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0.3 | |
| Counselor Education | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0.5 | 1 | 0.5 | 5 | 0.5 | |
| Education, Teaching | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0.6 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0.5 | |
| Psychiatry | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0.1 | 1 | 0.5 | 2 | 0.2 | |
| Public Admin | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0.4 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0.3 | |
| Public Health | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0.6 | 2 | 0.9 | 7 | 0.7 | |
| Rehabilitation | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0.5 | 1 | 0.5 | 5 | 0.5 | |
| Social/Behavioral Sciences | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0.4 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0.3 | |
| Student Personnel | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0.1 | |
| Other | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0.8 | 5 | 2.3 | 11 | 1.1 | |
| Subtotal | 0 | 0 | 37 | 4.6 | 11 | 5.1 | 48 | 4.7 | |
| Not specified | Not specified | 1 | 4.8 | 46 | 5.8 | 3 | 1.4 | 50 | 4.8 |
| Science designation | Not specified | 1 | 4.8 | 46 | 5.8 | 3 | 1.4 | 50 | 4.8 |
| General science | 0 | 0 | 52 | 6.5 | 22 | 10.3 | 74 | 7.2 | |
| Core science | 6 | 28.6 | 91 | 11.4 | 43 | 20.1 | 140 | 13.6 | |
| Neither | 14 | 66.7 | 608 | 76.3 | 146 | 68.2 | 768 | 74.4 | |
Source: 2006 APA Directory. Compiled by Center for Psychology Workforce Analysis and Research.
Table 5: Membership Characteristics of Division 45 Members, 2006
| Other division affiliations | Associate | Member | Fellow | Total | |||||
| N | % | N | % | N | % | N | % | ||
| 1. General Psychology | 0 | 0 | 18 | 2.3 | 30 | 14 | 48 | 4.7 | |
| 2. Teaching of Psychology | 1 | 4.8 | 45 | 5.6 | 19 | 8.9 | 65 | 6.3 | |
| 3. Experimental Psychology | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0.8 | 12 | 5.6 | 18 | 1.7 | |
| 5. Evaluation & Measurement | 1 | 4.8 | 24 | 3 | 7 | 3.3 | 32 | 3.1 | |
| 6. Behavioral Neuroscience & Comparative | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0.5 | 7 | 3.3 | 11 | 1.1 | |
| 7. Developmental Psychology | 1 | 4.8 | 19 | 2.4 | 16 | 7.5 | 36 | 3.5 | |
| 8. Personality & Social | 2 | 9.5 | 36 | 4.5 | 25 | 11.7 | 63 | 6.1 | |
| 9. SPSSI | 3 | 14.3 | 79 | 9.9 | 80 | 37.4 | 162 | 15.7 | |
| 10. Psychology & the Arts | 0 | 0 | 12 | 1.5 | 2 | 0.9 | 14 | 1.4 | |
| 12. Clinical Psychology | 0 | 0 | 102 | 12.8 | 57 | 26.6 | 159 | 15.4 | |
| 13. Consulting Psychology | 0 | 0 | 10 | 1.3 | 8 | 3.7 | 18 | 1.7 | |
| 14. SIOP | 0 | 0 | 12 | 1.5 | 5 | 2.3 | 17 | 1.6 | |
| 15. Educational Psychology | 2 | 9.5 | 21 | 2.6 | 16 | 7.5 | 39 | 3.8 | |
| 16. School Psychology | 3 | 14.3 | 24 | 3 | 9 | 4.2 | 36 | 3.5 | |
| 17. Counseling Psychology | 4 | 19 | 132 | 16.6 | 62 | 29 | 198 | 19.2 | |
| 18. Psychologists in Public Service | 0 | 0 | 24 | 3 | 13 | 6.1 | 37 | 3.6 | |
| 19. Society for Military Psychology | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0.4 | 4 | 1.9 | 7 | 0.7 | |
| 20. Adult Development & Aging | 0 | 0 | 10 | 1.3 | 10 | 4.7 | 20 | 1.9 | |
| 21. Applied Experimental & Engineering | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0.5 | 2 | 0.9 | 6 | 0.6 | |
| 22. Rehabilitation Psychology | 0 | 0 | 15 | 1.9 | 5 | 2.3 | 20 | 1.9 | |
| 23. Consumer Psychology | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0.6 | 2 | 0.9 | 7 | 0.7 | |
| 24. Theoretical & Philosophical | 0 | 0 | 11 | 1.4 | 8 | 3.7 | 19 | 1.8 | |
| 25. Behavior Analysis | 1 | 4.8 | 3 | 0.4 | 5 | 2.3 | 9 | 0.9 | |
| 26. History of Psychology | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0.8 | 21 | 9.8 | 27 | 2.6 | |
| 27. Community Psychology | 1 | 4.8 | 34 | 4.3 | 40 | 18.7 | 75 | 7.3 | |
| 28. Psychopharmacology & Substance Abuse | 1 | 4.8 | 3 | 0.4 | 6 | 2.8 | 10 | 1 | |
| 29. Psychotherapy | 1 | 4.8 | 46 | 5.8 | 31 | 14.5 | 78 | 7.6 | |
| 30. Psychological Hypnosis | 1 | 4.8 | 13 | 1.6 | 4 | 1.9 | 18 | 1.7 | |
| 31. State, Provincial, & Territorial Psychological Assn Affairs | 0 | 0 | 13 | 1.6 | 23 | 10.7 | 36 | 3.5 | |
| 32. Humanistic Psychology | 0 | 0 | 12 | 1.5 | 7 | 3.3 | 19 | 1.8 | |
| 33. Intellectual & Developmental Disabilities | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0.5 | 6 | 2.8 | 10 | 1 | |
| 34. Population & Environmental | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0.4 | 5 | 2.3 | 8 | 0.8 | |
| 35. Psychology of Women | 4 | 19 | 119 | 14.9 | 87 | 40.7 | 210 | 20.3 | |
| 36. Psychology of Religion | 2 | 9.5 | 23 | 2.9 | 4 | 1.9 | 29 | 2.8 | |
| 37. Child and Family Policy & Practice | 2 | 9.5 | 27 | 3.4 | 15 | 7 | 44 | 4.3 | |
| 38. Health Psychology | 1 | 4.8 | 48 | 6 | 29 | 13.6 | 78 | 7.6 | |
| 39. Psychoanalysis | 0 | 0 | 39 | 4.9 | 3 | 1.4 | 42 | 4.1 | |
| 40. Clinical Neuropsychology | 1 | 4.8 | 31 | 3.9 | 10 | 4.7 | 42 | 4.1 | |
| 41. Psychology-Law Society | 1 | 4.8 | 25 | 3.1 | 7 | 3.3 | 33 | 3.2 | |
| 42. Psychologists in Independent Practice | 0 | 0 | 45 | 5.6 | 23 | 10.7 | 68 | 6.6 | |
| 43. Family Psychology | 1 | 4.8 | 30 | 3.8 | 20 | 9.3 | 51 | 4.9 | |
| 44. Lesbian & Gay Issues | 0 | 0 | 73 | 9.2 | 39 | 18.2 | 112 | 10.9 | |
| 45. Ethnic Minority Issues | 21 | 100 | 797 | 100 | 214 | 100 | 1,032 | 100 | |
| 46. Media Psychology | 0 | 0 | 9 | 1.1 | 10 | 4.7 | 19 | 1.8 | |
| 47. Exercise & Sport Psychology | 2 | 9.5 | 12 | 1.5 | 8 | 3.7 | 22 | 2.1 | |
| 48. Peace Psychology | 1 | 4.8 | 22 | 2.8 | 13 | 6.1 | 36 | 3.5 | |
| 49. Group Psychology & Group Psychotherapy | 2 | 9.5 | 14 | 1.8 | 10 | 4.7 | 26 | 2.5 | |
| 50. Addictions | 1 | 4.8 | 25 | 3.1 | 10 | 4.7 | 36 | 3.5 | |
| 51. Men & Masculinity | 0 | 0 | 16 | 2 | 21 | 9.8 | 37 | 3.6 | |
| 52. International | 1 | 4.8 | 52 | 6.5 | 42 | 19.6 | 95 | 9.2 | |
| 53. Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology | 1 | 4.8 | 35 | 4.4 | 6 | 2.8 | 42 | 4.1 | |
| 54. Pediatric Psychology | 0 | 0 | 15 | 1.9 | 6 | 2.8 | 21 | 2 | |
| 55. Advancement of Pharmacotherapy | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0.9 | 14 | 6.5 | 21 | 2 | |
| Number of divisions | |||||||||
| One | 7 | 33.3 | 171 | 21.5 | 3 | 1.4 | 181 | 17.5 | |
| Two | 7 | 33.3 | 263 | 33 | 32 | 15 | 302 | 29.3 | |
| Three | 2 | 9.5 | 187 | 23.5 | 43 | 20.1 | 232 | 22.5 | |
| Four or more | 5 | 23.8 | 176 | 22.1 | 136 | 63.6 | 317 | 30.7 | |
| Number belonging to state associations | 7 | 33.3 | 286 | 35.9 | 89 | 41.6 | 382 | 37 | |
| ABPP Clinical psychology | 0 | 0 | 12 | 1.5 | 22 | 10.3 | 34 | 3.3 | |
| Counseling | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0.1 | 6 | 2.8 | 7 | 0.7 | |
| Forensic | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0.1 | 1 | 0.5 | 2 | 0.2 | |
| Family psychology | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0.4 | 3 | 1.4 | 6 | 0.6 | |
| Behavioral psychology | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0.5 | 1 | 0.1 | |
| Clinical health | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0.3 | 1 | 0.5 | 3 | 0.3 | |
| Psychoanalysis | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0.3 | 2 | 0.9 | 4 | 0.4 | |
| Group psychology | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0.1 | |
| Total | 21 | 100 | 797 | 100 | 214 | 100 | 1,032 | 100 | |
Source: 2006 APA Directory. Compiled by Center for Psychology Workforce Analysis and Research
