The incoming editor of the journal Psychological Methods, Scott
Maxwell, PhD, wants to strike a balance: He wants to publish articles detailing groundbreaking
research in methodology while pulling in psychologists interested in using those methods to pursue
their own work.
As Maxwell sees it, methodology is the unifying thread linking all the different strands of
psychology together. Methodology affects not only how psychologists interpret their data, but
also how they formulate their research questions in the first place.
One could argue that its really the commonality of the methods we use as psychologists
that defines what makes something psychology, he says.
Maxwell wants to continue publishing papers combining scientifically rigorous research
with readabilitythereby making the work accessible to a larger swath of psychologists
who dont study methodology in their professional lives.
Readability is something Maxwell, a psychology professor at the University of Notre Dame,
pursued as an associate editor at the journal for the past six years, and something hell continue
to stress as editor.
Ive worked directly with authors themselves as an action editor, and taken a page,
a paragraph or a sentence, and really tried to help the author explain what he or she is trying to say
in a way that doesnt require so much technical knowledge, he says.
Before Psychological Methods was founded in 1994, Maxwell served as the associate editor for
the quantitative section of Psychological Bulletin from 1991 to 1993. Maxwell became interested
in psychology almost by accident, after taking an introductory psychology course at Duke University
as an undergraduate.
He originally wanted to major in mathematics, but as he learned more about psychology
and studied under Cliff W. Wing, PhD, he quickly got interested in applying mathematics to psychology.
He went on to earn a doctorate in quantitative psychology from the University of North Carolina
at Chapel Hill before beginning his academic career.
Maxwells own work has concentrated on power analysis, sample size determination, longitudinal
data analysis and mediation analysis.
As editor, Maxwell is also interested in:
Web-based supplements. Building on a feature already in place for some journal articles,
Maxwell wants to expand the amount of supplemental material linked from a specific article to an
existing Psychological Methods Web site. Through such a link, an author writing specific computer
code thats part of a research method could make the code accessible to other researchers
who want to try it in their own work, he says.
Appendices. Publishing appendices to articles can allow authors to concentrate
on concepts in their papers and refer readers to detailed technical information in another
section.
Special sections. Pursuing a feature started by previous editor Stephen G. West,
PhD, Maxwell wants to continue publishing special sections. Possible topics for future issues
include causality and data integration.
All these efforts are tied to the journals mission of improving research methodology
throughout psychology, Maxwell notes. Though psychologists learn methodology while pursuing
a doctorate, Maxwell says, the discipline lacks a continuing-education support structure for
psychologists to learn new methodological approaches throughout their careers. Besides publishing
manuscripts detailing breakthroughs in methodology, the journal can help provide that support,
he says.
Ideally, Psychological Methods works at the interface of methodology and content,
and really, provides an opportunity for nonspecialists to learn about methods that will
improve the quality of their research, he says.