Mentor comes from ancient Greek
and quite literally means "thinking man," although
today, few people correctly extrapolate by referring to a
thinking woman as a mentrix. In today's world the noun
has come to mean a tutor, coach, trusted counselor or guide.
The benefits of mentoring know no bounds of age or gender, and
require chiefly a willingness to give of oneself and learn from
another. Fortunate people can find themselves in either the
role of mentor or recipient of mentoring many times over the
course of a career. The rewards enrich both participants. I
want to take a few words here and now to thank four of those,
two living and two dead, who mentored me as a psychologist.
The first, among these, the late Robert
Chin, taught psychology at Boston University. As a sophomore, I
had the good fortune to land accidentally in his social
psychology class. The course met a requirement and fit an open
time slot in my schedule. As I courted disaster in physical
chemistry and advanced calculus, I became increasingly engaged
by Bob's ability to explain complex interpersonal and
attitudinal phenomena. Despite an overloaded schedule, he took
me on as an anxious major-switching advisee and guided me until
graduation.
Next came Freda Rebelsky, also a professor
at BU, who taught with passion and a commitment to her students
I had never before encountered. The course was developmental
psychology, but the topic was life, engagement in the learning
enterprise and social activism. She regularly welcomed students
into her home and family life, making a point of knowing us as
people. Ever focused on advocacy for children and families, she
taught me the importance of civic
engagement by psychologists. Though well past
80, Freda has not slowed much and daily peppers me electronically
with messages about important social issues.
In the fall of 1968, I left Boston for
graduate school in rural Missouri and found myself assigned as
an advisee to Fred McKinneya New Orleans native with a
1931 doctorate from the "functionalist tradition"
of the University of Chicago. Despite the fact that the corpus
of knowledge in clinical psychology had sprung to bloom well
after he'd left grad school, Fred seemed a master of the
current professional literature and, in a great innovation of
the time, delivered lectures to general psychology classes
across campus by television. He encouraged and sup
ported me to take on research topics that
interested me, even though far afield from his own work, enabling
me to wrap up two degrees in three years on campus.
Each of the prior experiences flowed from
deep personal connections and close mentoring contact, but I
never met my fourth special mentor until years after his help
had ended. The year was 1970: I'd just defended my
master's thesis, and Fred said, "You ought to try
to publish that." Not knowing any better, I sent it off
to the Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, having
no clue, and hence feeling no intimidation, regarding that
publication's prestige factor or rejection rates. An
editor named Walter Mischel, then at Stanford, took an interest
and guided me through two sets of revisions to my first
professional publication. I did send a letter of thanks at the
time, without truly realizing how rarely editors have the time
to invest such energy in assisting unknown junior colleagues.
More than 20 years later I spotted his name tag at an APA
convention and stopped to tell him how important and inspiring
his help had felt. I think my gratitude embarrassed him.
In the next few months you will see and
hear quite a bit regarding one of my presidential initiatives,
the Centering on Mentoring project. A superb, energetic group
of colleagues, listed below, will be helping to initiate
transgenerational mentoring activities across APA. I hope you
will join in the effort.
The task force members, listed with their
affiliations and the year they completed their doctorates
are: Jessica Henderson Daniel, PhD, 1969, Children's
Hospital Boston, chair; Joseph F. Aponte, PhD, 1970, Department
of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of Louisville;
Georgia T. Chao, PhD, 1982, Department of Management, Michigan
State University; Haydee M. Cuevas, PhD, 2004, SA Technologies,
Orlando, Fla.; Benjamin D. Locke, PhD, 2002, Center for
Counseling and Psychological Services, Pennsylvania State
University; Janet R. Matthews, PhD, 1976, Loyola University,
New Orleans; Mark A. Vosvick, PhD, 2000, Health Psychology and
Behavioral Medicine, University of North Texas, Denton; Danny
Wedding, PhD, MPH, 1979, Missouri Institute of Mental Health,
St. Louis; Tanya E. Williamson, PhD, 2001, Counseling Center,
Syracuse University.