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Common Caregiving Problems

  • Holding hands Mental health concerns 
    - Depression
    - Anxiety
    - Subclinical stress
    - High rates of negative affect including guilt, sadness, dread, worry.
    - Ambivalence about care
    - Witnessing the suffering of relatives
    - Becoming easily irritated or upset
    - Feeling isolated or abandoned by others
    - Anticipatory grief
  • Physical health concerns 
    - Fatigue
    - Sleep problems
    - Risk of illness, injury, mortality
    - Weakened immune system
    - Lower self-rated physical health compared to that of others of the same age and sex
    - Adverse changes in health status
    - Greater health services use and medication use
    - Dysregulation of stress hormones
  • Functional and cognitive impairment
    - Greater need for help with IADL assistance (especially among dementia caregivers)
    - Difficulty with memory and concentration
  • Secondary strains
    - Work – employment (e.g., reduction in work hours, family to work spillover, and work to family spillover)
    - Financial strains
    - Relationship stress
    - Loss of time for self-care (e.g., sleep, diet, exercise)
    - Reduced quality of life
  • Care decisions 
    - “When is it time” for various services?
    - Residential placement
    - End of life care planning
  • Resources and eligibility for services 
    - Housing
    - Healthcare
    - Community services
    - Respite
  • Family challenges 
    - Conflict about care
    - Lack of support for caregiver
    - Balancing needs of healthy and sick family members
    - Behavioral issues
    - Interpersonal conflicts
    - Lack of cooperation by care recipient
  • Advocacy for care
    - Interface with service systems
    - Coordinating systems
     
Last updated: 2020Date created: 2011