American Psychological Association
Home
Facts
About Aging
Changes
in Mental Health and Mental Processes
Demographic,
Economic, and Social Issues
Older
Minorities
Physical
Changes
Psychological Problems of Older Adults
Older
Americans Behind the Wheel
Aging:
Myth vs. Fact
Conclusion
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The
population of older Americans is getting older, with the
number of Americans over age 85 increasing faster than
any other group. Since 1900, the proportion of Americans
age 65 and older has more than tripled. Life expectancy
for men is now 73 years; for women, it is 80 years.
- Our population of older Americans
is increasingly more educated. While 34 percent
of those over age 65 graduated from high school,
that figure will rise to 83 percent by the year
2030.
- Thirteen percent of older adults
live in poverty, as compared with 15 percent of
Americans under age 65. However, the figure is 33
percent for African-Americans, 22 percent for
Hispanics, and 20 percent for adults over age 85.
- Sixty-four percent of older
Americans between the ages of 65 and 74 are
married and live with a spouse; while of those
over age 85, 24 percent are married and live with
a spouse, and 48 percent live alone. Among women
over age 65, one-half are widowers.
- The primary source of income for
those over age 65 is social security benefits.
- Religious affiliation is the most
common form of organizational participation among
older adults, with 50 percent reporting attending
services weekly.
- Two-thirds reported voting in the
1992 presidential election, compared to 50
percent of younger adults.
 
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