ASSESSMENT OF DEPRESSION VERSUS DEMENTIA


American Psychological Association

Table of Contents

Executive Summary

Authors

Why Practitioners Need Information

Demographic Realities

Myths About Older Adults

Realities of Aging

Psychological Problems of Aging

Assessment of Older Adults

Psychological Intervention

Professional Concerns

Conclusion

Professional Resources

Bibliography

Psychologists are often called upon to assist in the evaluation of the psychological status of patients with overlapping symptoms of depression and dementia (which can coexist). Depressed individuals are more likely to have an abrupt onset of symptoms, a history of psychiatric problems, decreased motivation, variability in mental status, and conspicuous complaints about their memory problems. Testing can be useful in identifying to what degree the cognitive deterioration is secondary to depression.