WHAT ABOUT THE MENTAL HEALTH
O
F OLDER ADULTS?


American Psychological Association

Table of Contents

Executive Summary

Authors

Why Practitioners Need Information

Demographic Realities

Myths About Older Adults

Realities of Aging

Psychological Problems of Aging

Assessment of Older Adults

Psychological Intervention

Professional Concerns

Conclusion

Professional Resources

Bibliography

  • Older people evidence fewer diagnosable psychiatric disorders than younger persons, excluding cognitive impairments. A major population-based survey found that the overall prevalence of mental disorders for older adults was lower than for any other age group. Only cognitive impairment shows a definite age-associated increase in incidence.
  • General life satisfaction among older adults is as good as, if not better than, any other age group. Life satisfaction is associated with good health, an adequate income, adequate social relationships, and a sense of control over one's life.
  • Older adults often have a positive outlook and seek challenges and activities that maintain their well-being. They may take classes, participate in elder hostels, exercise, study new subjects, travel, and have satisfying sexual relationships.