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House and Senate Science Leaders Seek to Increase Role
of Women in Science
On May 25th, APA cosponsored a congressional briefing,
"Advancing Women in Science," with a number of organizations in
coordination with the Congressional Caucus on Women's Issues and the
Congressional STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering and Math) Education Caucus.
Given the recent controversy over remarks by Harvard President Larry Summers,
Members of Congress and the scientific communities are also seeking answers to
why women are underrepresented in many fields of science and engineering.
Psychologist Nora Newcombe, PhD, Temple University, provided a brief summary of
the current state of cognitive science research on gender differences in
learning, and brought the role of culture and the social environment front and
center to the debate.
Dr. Newcombe was joined by four other speakers representing
different perspectives on how to encourage women to succeed in science, as well
as seven members of Congress who came by to offer their support for this
important issue. Congressional guests included Reps. Judy Biggert (R-IL), Ginny
Brown-Waite (R-FL), Mark Udall (D-CO), Vernon Ehlers (R-MI), Rush Holt (D-NJ),
Hilda Solis (D-CA) and Eddie Bernice Johnson (D-TX). Former Congresswoman Pat
Schroeder also attended the briefing and was given many compliments for paving
the way for other women members.
On June 6th, Senate supporters of advancing the role of women in
science sponsored a similar briefing entitled, "Women in Science,"
focused more directly on the social and environmental factors that influence
women in their career and family choices. APA Past President Dianne Halpern,
PhD, Claremont-McKenna College, and psychologist Virginia Valian, PhD, Hunter
College, presented their findings on this issue. Dr. Halpern emphasized that
women are well-represented in the life sciences, but constitute less than thirty
percent of the graduates in fields of math, computer science, or engineering.
Dr. Valian discussed how unconscious bias impacts the perception of competence
of women in male-dominated fields and how this may affect women's opportunities
for promotions or tenure in the academic sciences.
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APA Past President Dianne Halpern, PhD, speaks at the
June 6th briefing. |
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Nora Newcombe, PhD, discusses gender differences in
learning. |
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