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APA's Science Policy Insider News

July, 2009

in this issue...

APA Member Anita D’Amico Testifies on Cyber Security R&D

APA Member Testifies before the Senate on Defense Research

Psychologist Tom McLellan Testifies Before Senate Judiciary Committee

APA Provides Input on House Bill to Create Office at Department of Energy

NIMH’s Insel Answers Questions on Stimulus Spending

Record-Breaking Number of Hill Staff Attend Briefing on Returning Veterans

New CDC Director Supports Scaling Up Behavioral Interventions

APA Offers Assistance as FDA Asserts Regulatory Authority Over Tobacco

Health and Education Spending Bill Making Way Through Congress

 


APA Member Anita D’Amico Testifies on Cyber Security R&D

On June 10, APA Member Anita D’Amico, Director of the Secure Decisions division of Applied Visions, Inc., gave testimony before the Subcommittee on Research and Science Education of the House Committee on Science and Technology on cyber security research and development. D’Amico, a human factors psychologist, had been invited to the hearing—the first of three scheduled on cyber security—on the recommendation of Science GRO staff. Fittingly, the hearing followed on the heels of an Obama administration review of cyber security policy and the President’s announcement that he would implement one of the review’s recommendations by naming a cyber security czar. Although that czar has not yet been named, a sustained July 4th weekend cyber attack reportedly disabled websites at the Treasury Department, Secret Service, Federal Trade Commission and Department of Transportation and will likely step up pressure to fill that post.

Read the full article

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APA Member Testifies before the Senate on Defense Research

On Thursday, June 18, APA was given an important opportunity to brief Congress on the value of psychological research sponsored by the Department of Defense (DoD). The Senate Appropriations Subcommittee on Defense held its annual “public witness testimony” hearing, allowing outside experts and interested stakeholders a chance to weigh in on the Fiscal Year 2010 DoD budget. APA was offered a testimony slot and called on member Gavan O’Shea, PhD, an industrial/organizational psychologist from the Human Resources Research Organization (HumRRO) to deliver the APA testimony on Capitol Hill. Dr. O’Shea’s military-oriented research and consulting has focused on issues related to organizational commitment, personnel selection and leadership assessment. Testimony focused on urging the Committee to reverse President Obama’s proposed cuts across the board to defense research for FY10 and on protecting the behavioral science research program at the Defense Intelligence Agency.

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Psychologist Tom McLellan Testifies Before Senate Judiciary Committee

On June 24, Tom McLellan, PhD, testified before the Senate Judiciary Committee during his nomination hearing to become the Deputy Director of the White House Office of National Drug Control Policy (ONDCP). Dr. McLellan answered questions from Committee Members on issues related to the balance of supply and demand reduction activities at ONDCP, the regulation of medical marijuana and the value of drug courts. Soon after his hearing, the focus of the Committee switched to Supreme Court nominee Sonya Sotomayor. In an effort to speed Dr. McLellan’s confirmation vote, Science GRO staff drafted a letter—endorsed by over 60 scientific, professional and provider groups—thanking the Committee for holding the hearing and urging an expedited confirmation vote. Dr. McLellan’s nomination was unanimously approved by the Committee on July 28. Although a final vote by the full Senate had not been scheduled as this issue of SPIN goes to press, it is very unusual for the full Senate to vote against a decision at the Committee level.

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APA Provides Input on House Bill to Create Office at Department of Energy

Throughout the spring, Science Directorate staff have been working with Rep. Brian Baird (D-WA) and House Science Committee staff on legislative language to create an office of behavioral science within the Department of Energy (DOE). In July, the House Science Subcommittee on Energy and Environment (chaired by Rep. Baird) reported out a bill, H.R. 3247, creating a research program at DOE “to identify and understand factors that influence both energy consumption and acceptance and adoption of new technologies. The research could then be used to improve the design, development, demonstration and application of energy technologies.” Science GRO staff will continue to garner support for the bill throughout the summer as it moves through the full Science Committee.

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NIMH’s Insel Answers Questions on Stimulus Spending

As Congress and the country wonder when they will feel the impact of the recent stimulus legislation on the economy, questions are also being raised about how the National Institutes of Health is spending the $10.4 billion it received through the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act (ARRA).

APA, in collaboration with the Ad Hoc Group for Medical Research, cosponsored a congressional briefing featuring Tom Insel, MD, Director of the National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH), to address this issue and share NIMH’s priorities for spending its $366 million slice of the ARRA pie. Insel explained that the institute is using the funds to jumpstart its strategic plan, support autism and AIDS research and provide training and support for faculty positions. NIMH has allocated $60 million to expand its payline, $20 million for administrative and competitive supplements, $157 million for the Challenge and Grand Opportunity grants, $30 million for autism research, $35 million for its new suicide research project with the Army and the Recovery After an Initial Schizophrenic Episode (RAISE) initiative and $5 million on faculty recruitment.

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Record-Breaking Number of Hill Staff Attend Briefing on Returning Veterans

A July 14 congressional briefing entitled “Military Personnel, Veterans and Their Families: How Research is Effecting Positive Change” drew a crowd of over 200 Capitol Hill and federal agency staff amidst growing concern for those returning from Iraq and Afghanistan.

APA organized this educational event on behalf of the Friends of the National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) due to the number of veterans who are experiencing a range of difficulties, including traumatic brain injury, post traumatic stress disorder, depression, anxiety and tobacco, alcohol and drug abuse. New information about the problems many people experience as a consequence of war has been uncovered by NIDA, as has knowledge on using existing evidence based prevention interventions and treatments for addiction and co-occurring conditions.

Dr. Timothy Condon, PhD, Deputy Director of the National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA), began the briefing with an overview of NIDA’s current and planned research portfolio in this area. He also spoke of the ongoing partnerships with the Departments of Defense, Veterans Affairs and other NIH Institutes. Dr. Condon’s talk was followed by APA member Kathleen Carroll, PhD, Professor of Psychiatry at Yale University School of Medicine, who presented recent developments in science based therapies for addiction that can be applied to military personnel and their families, as well as areas of importance for future research. Dr. Condon also alluded to a forthcoming research collaboration between NIH and VA on Substance Abuse Research among Military Personnel, Veterans and their Families. The press release detailing this partnership was released on July 30.

This event garnered the much appreciated cosponsorship of 22 scientific and professional associations, as well as the Congressional Addiction, Treatment and Recovery Caucus.

View pictures from the briefing.

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New CDC Director Supports Scaling Up Behavioral Interventions

On July 15, newly appointed Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) Director Thomas Frieden, MD, MPH, met with stakeholders from the scientific and public health communities to discuss the agency’s current priorities and the challenges to improving public health.

Frieden explained that one of his top priorities is to improve the ability of public health agencies to monitor health status and behaviors by leveraging the use of the Internet, for example, in addition to using traditional surveillance methods. Another interest of his is to continue to address human behaviors that can cause life-threatening illnesses, such as tobacco use, which is still the single leading cause of death. Additional priorities mentioned were the importance of global health and the weaknesses of a global system to detect disease and health reform to ensure that the system’s goal is to improve health outcomes and the quality of health care.

Read the full article

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APA Offers Assistance as FDA Asserts Regulatory Authority Over Tobacco

On June 22, President Obama provided the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) with regulatory authority over tobacco by signing the Family Smoking Prevention and Tobacco Control Act into law. Many APA scientists and GRO staff have worked collaboratively on tobacco control issues over the years, including extensive comments in 1995 on the proposed rule to restrict the sale and distribution of cigarettes and smokeless tobacco products. The biggest challenges may lie ahead, however, as the legislation calls for the establishment of a Center for Tobacco Products within FDA and the formation of Tobacco Products Scientific Advisory Committee. In July, Science GRO staff drafted a letter of introduction to FDA Commissioner Hamburg providing background on APA’s efforts and offering to serve as a scientific resource as FDA moves forward to implement the new law.

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Health and Education Spending Bill Making Way Through Congress

The House Appropriations Subcommittee on Labor, Health and Human Services and Education ‘marked up’ (approved) the bill to fund programs in those federal departments for Fiscal Year 2010. At press time the bill was expected to reach the floor of the full House for a vote on or near July 24, 2009.

Highlights of the legislation include:

  • National Institutes of Health: $31.3 billion, $500 million above the President’s request and $942 million above the 2009 level, an approximate increase of 3 percent;
  • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC): $6.7 billion, $38 million above the President’s request and $67 million above 2009;
  • Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration: $1 billion, $22 million above the President’s request and $39 million above 2009.

Along with 156 other scientific and health advocacy organizations, APA cosigned a letter to the Chairman and Ranking Minority Member of the House Appropriations Committee to express thanks for their support: “We sincerely appreciate that the Subcommittee bill provides an increase for NIH that exceeds the President’s budget request by $500 million, especially since the bill also funds many other critical human services programs.” APA continues to advocate for an increase to the NIH budget of at least 7 percent for Fiscal Year 2010.

View a committee-prepared summary of the bill and view full text of the bill. Watch for further updates in Psychological Science Agenda and SPIN.

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About SPIN

APA's Science Government Relations Office (GRO) wants you to know about the important policy issues that involve psychological science at the national level. The Science GRO staff advocate for psychological science not only with members of Congress, but also with the Departments of Defense, Health and Human Services, Transportation, Veterans Affairs, Education, Justice, and with the National Aeronautics and Space Administration and National Science Foundation. To keep you up-to-date regarding science policy within these agencies and on Capitol Hill, Science GRO staff write various articles and publish them monthly in an electronic newsletter called Science Policy Insider News (SPIN).

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Questions?

If you have any questions regarding SPIN or specific science policy issues, please feel free to contact any of APA's Science GRO staff.

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Senior Legislative and Federal Affairs Officer
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