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SPIN - Science Policy Insider NewsAPA's Science Policy Insider News
January 2005

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DHS Awards Center of Excellence to University of Maryland

A nine month effort culminated with the January 10 announcement that the Homeland Security Center of Excellence for Behavioral and Social Research on Terrorism and Counter-Terrorism, funded with $12 million over the course of 3 years, had been awarded to the University of Maryland. Criminologist, Gary LaFree, APA Psychologists, Arie Kruglanski and Clark McCauley, and Sociologist Kathleen Tierney will jointly direct the Center. From its inception, Science Policy staff had watched the university-based centers program with great interest and we were heartened to see that even the first center, awarded in November of 2003, focused on the basic social science issue of risk analysis. In fact, that center is Co-Directed by a mathematical psychologist, Dr. Detlof von Winterfeldt, of the University of Southern California’s School of Policy, Planning, and Development. Six months later, two more university centers dedicated to protecting the nations food supply were established to study issues related to pre and post harvest agro terrorism.

Read the full article

Research Community Prepares for Challenges to Peer Review System

Members of the Coalition to Protect Research (CPR), co-chaired by APA Science Policy staff Karen Studwell, met in early January to discuss the likelihood of renewed congressional attacks on peer-reviewed research as the 109th Congress gets underway. While the Neugebauer amendment did not make it into the final legislation that funds NIH for FY05, there is concern that similar criticisms will continue and may undermine the scientific community's efforts to increase the tightening budget for the National Institutes of Health (NIH) or other scientific agencies. An effort by the House Energy and Commerce Committee to reauthorize NIH during the current congressional session may also provide an opportunity for Members to question whether NIH is appropriately supporting areas of research that some view as irrelevant to the agency's mission. As Congress moves forward with both appropriations and reauthorization, APA and CPR will be focused on defending the scientific merit review process.

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Friends of NIDA Urge Support of Addiction Caucus

At a mid-December meeting of the Friends of NIDA (FoN) Executive Committee, the group decided to send a letter to all Members of the House of Representatives who had not already joined the Congressional Caucus on Addiction, Treatment and Recovery, urging them to do so. Caucus rosters have to be reconstituted at the beginning of each Congress, and FoN decided that prodding the Members early on would be helpful. The 109th Congress officially convened on January 4, and over the next ten days, Geoff Mumford, Director of Science Policy, garnered 46 organizational endorsements representing scientists, patients and patient advocates, grassroots prevention specialists, healthcare providers, and the entertainment industry. As of January 14th, the day FoN sent its letter, 51 Representatives had already joined, so the letter was sent to the remaining 384 Representatives.

View a sample letter [PDF 20K]
View the current roster of the Caucus

If your Representative has not joined the Caucus, please consider writing or calling and asking him/her to do so. To find your Representative, click here

Next DHS Center Competition Announced

The University of MD team (see related story) will no doubt have much in common with whoever wins the next center competition. As Secretary Ridge noted in his remarks at the College Park Campus in January, “We should point out that today we are also announcing that we are seeking proposals for another Center of Excellence. This next center will study high-consequence event preparedness and response - yet another layer of integration, communication and protection added to the great work being done by so many citizens in every field of study and walk of life in our country.” The BAA for the Center for the Study of High Consequence Event Preparedness and Response was released on January 14 with proposals due April 22. The full announcement is available here.

Read the full article

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NIH Open Access Policy Details Outlined in Washington Post

The Washington Post reported Jan. 18, 2005, that NIH will call for all scientific publications of its grantees to be archived on its PubMed Central database within one year of publication, instead of within six months as the draft policy requested. NIH was set to announce its open access policy last week but abruptly postponed its release. The new policy has not been announced, but Elias Zerhouni, MD, Director of NIH, confirmed in an interview with "Washington Fax" published January 21, 2005, that the new policy will take effect in the spring.

Read the full article

HHS Nominee Governor Leavitt Testifies Before Senate HELP Committee

On Tuesday, January 18, former EPA Administrator and Utah Governor Michael Leavitt testified before the Senate Health Education Labor and Pensions (HELP) Committee as President Bush's nominee as the next Secretary of Health and Human Services (HHS). While Leavitt testified that the implementation of the Medicare Modernization Act would be the main event for HHS in 2005, he also addressed some issues related to research and prevention. Praising the National Institutes of Health (NIH), the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) as well as the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), Leavitt stated that he would seek to guard and protect the integrity of those agencies, which he considers national treasures. Senator Richard Burr (R-NC) asked for Leavitt's position on whether intramural or extramural research funded by NIH is more beneficial to the long-term public health. Leavitt replied that he was aware that both were important, but he was not in a position to comment on the proper balance of funding at this time.

Read Governor Leavitt's opening statement

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2005 DHS Scholars and Fellows Applications Now Available

The DHS Scholars and Fellows program, which provides generous support to rising undergraduate juniors and first or second year graduate students, continues to demonstrate appreciation for psychology and other social sciences. This brief note is a follow-up to information presented in the December issue of SPIN to let readers know that the 2005 application materials were posted on the ORAU website on January 18. All applicants are expected to apply using the online application. The deadline for submitting an application is February 23, 2005, 11:59 p.m. Eastern Standard Time.

Read the December SPIN article
Read about the DHS Scholars and Fellows program and/or submit an application

NSF to Accept Quick-Turnaround "SGER" proposals related to Tsunami

The National Science Foundation (NSF) released a statement noting that "in light of the recent Indian Ocean disasters, the Human and Social Dynamics priority area (HSD) announces that it will accept Small Grants for Exploratory Research (SGER) proposals. (For additional information about SGER proposals, see the Grant Proposal Guide, Section II.D.1)" SGER grants at NSF typically support small-scale, exploratory and/or high-risk research proposals, either in emerging research fields or in the context of natural disasters and unanticipated events (such as the attacks on 9/11). Given the time urgency in such situations, SGER grants are subject to internal NSF merit review only, and funding typically is in the $50,000-$100,000 range.

Researchers interested in submitting SGER proposals to HSD are asked to contact one of the following Program Directors, prior to submission, to discuss proposal ideas in more detail: Directorate for Social, Behavioral and Economic Sciences (SBE), Jacqueline Meszaros (703.292.7261); Directorate for Engineering (ENG), Dennis Wenger (703.292.7014); or Office of International Science and Engineering (OISE), Larry Weber (703.292.7240). NSF program staff also clarify that submission of a SGER to HSD does not preclude a researcher from being on a proposal submitted to the HSD FY 2005 competition.

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Cabinet-level Report Cites Importance of Behavioral Science for Combating Terrorism

Since 9/11 psychologists have searched for opportunities to contribute to the nation's counter terrorism and homeland security agenda, and from a science policy perspective, 2005 brings to fruition an effort worthy of special attention, a report from the National Science and Technology Council (NSTC) entitled “Combating Terrorism: Research Priorities in the Social, Behavioral, and Economic Sciences”. To be released in late January, the NSTC effort dates back to early 2002 when Dr. John Marburger, Director of the White House Office of Science and Technology Policy (OSTP) announced the formation of an NSTC Anti-Terrorism Task Force with four working groups, one of which was dedicated to mapping out a multi-year social science research and development agenda for homeland security. The Social, Behavioral and Economic Sciences (SBES) Subcommittee of the NSTC Committees on Science and Homeland and National Security subsumed the task of that Work Group in November of 2003.

Read the full article

Any questions?

If you have any questions regarding SPIN or specific science policy issues, please feel free to contact any of APA’s Science PPO staff.

Geoff Mumford, Ph.D., Director of Science Policy

Pat Kobor, Senior Science Policy Analyst

Heather O'Beirne Kelly, Ph.D., Senior Legislative and Federal Affairs Officer

Karen Studwell, J.D., Legislative and Federal Affairs Officer

Sara Robinson, Legislative Assistant

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