PsycTESTS® Sample Records

These sample records from the PsycTESTS® database show Test Master Profiles with a Test Development Record and with a Test Review Record.
Test Development Record

Test Master Profile

Test NamePropensity to Connect with Others Scale (PCO), 2008
AuthorsTotterdell, Peter; Holman, David; Hukin, Amy
doi10.1037/t02905-000
ConstructPropensity to Connect with Others
PurposeThe purpose of the PCO Scale is to measure three components of propensity to connect with others: making friendships, making acquaintances, and joining others.
Administration MethodPaper
SummaryThe Propensity to Connect with Others (PCO) Scale (Totterdell, Holman, & Hukin, 2008) measures three components of PCO: making friendships, making acquaintances, and joining others. Each component includes 3 items measuring the extent to which participants have such ties, the ease with which they make such ties, and their attraction to making such ties. Undergraduate students completed the PCO Scale using a 5-point response scale ranging from 1 ("does not describe me very well") to 5 ("describes me very well"). Cronbach's alpha values were .85, .65, .75, and .85 for making friendships, making acquaintances, joining others, and total scale, respectively. Confirmatory factor analysis supported the scale's three-factor structure. In support of concurrent validity, overall PCO Scale scores and two of its components (making friends and making acquaintances) were significantly positively correlated with size of university friendship network. Correlation patterns between the PCO Scale and extraversion, positive affinity, and indicators of personal adjustment supported discriminant and predictive validity.

Test Development Record

PsycTESTS Unique Identifier9999-02905-001
Reported InTotterdell, Peter; Holman, David; Hukin, Amy. Social networkers: Measuring and examining individual differences in propensity to connect with others. Social Networks, Vol 30(4), Oct 2008, 283–296. doi: 10.1016/j.socnet.2008.04.003
ConstructPropensity to Connect with Others
PurposeThe purpose of the PCO Scale is measure three components of propensity to connect with others: making friendships, making acquaintances, and joining others.
Acronym(s)PCO
LanguageEnglish
AuthorTotterdell, Peter; Holman, David; Hukin, Amy
EmailTotterdell, Peter: P.Totterdell@sheffield.ac.uk
Correspondence AddressTotterdell, Peter: University of Sheffield, Institute of Work Psychology, Sheffield, United Kingdom, S10 2TN, P.Totterdell@sheffield.ac.uk
AffiliationTotterdell, Peter University of Sheffield, Institute of Work Psychology, Sheffield, United Kingdom
 Holman, David University of Sheffield, Institute of Work Psychology, Sheffield, United Kingdom
 Hukin, Amy University of Sheffield, Institute of Work Psychology, Sheffield, United Kingdom
FormatThe PCO Scale includes 9 items and a 5-point response scale ranging from 1 ("does not describe me very well") to 5 ("describes me very well").
Number of Items 
Test Format 
Number of Test ItemsThere are 9 items in the Propensity to Connect with Others Scale, with 3 items each forming the components of making friendships, making acquaintances, and joining others.
Administration MethodPaper
PermissionsMay use for Research/Teaching
FeeNo
CommercialNo
ReliabilityInternal consistency: In Study 1, with undergraduates, the alphas were .85, .65, .75, and .85 for the components of making friendships, making acquaintances, joining others, and the overall scale, respectively. In Study 2, with an employed sample, the internal consistency reliabilities of the overall scale and its three components all exceeded .70.
ValidityCriterion validity: Overall PCO was significantly positively correlated with the size of university friendship networks (r = .20, p < .01), betweenness centrality in the friendship network (r = .21, p < .01), and gatekeeper brokerage in the advice network (r = .16, p < .05).
PopulationHuman; Male; Female
Population DetailsSample: Undergraduates & Health-Care Organization Employees
Age GroupAdulthood (18 yrs & older); Young Adulthood (18–29 yrs); Thirties (30–39 yrs); Middle Age (40–64 yrs)
Keywordsjoining others; making acquaintances; making friendships; Propensity to Connect with Others Scale; social network characteristics; test development
Index TermsFriendship; Interpersonal Interaction; Interpersonal Relationships; Rating Scales; Social Networks; Test Development
Release Date20110912
Test Review Record