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By the numbers

More kids in foster care

As the opioid epidemic has grown, so has the number of youth who end up in foster care because of parental drug use

APA Style leaf logo Cite This Article in APA Style
American Psychological Association. (2019, November 1). By the numbers: More kids in foster care. Monitor on Psychology, 50(10). https://www.apa.org/monitor/2019/11/numbers-foster-care

Close up of young girl

442,995

Number of youth living in foster care in the United States as of September 2017, according to data from the Administration for Children and Families. That’s a 1.5% increase from 2016 and an 11.6% increase from 2012, when the number began to rise after more than 10 years of decline.

36%

The percentage of children entering the foster care system in 2017 because of parental drug use, compared with 15% in 2000. In 2016, five out of six states with the highest rates of death from opioid overdoses had increases in foster care rates, with West Virginia holding the highest rates of both.

60%

The percentage of children under age 5 who entered foster care due to parental drug use in 2017, compared with 40% in 2000. These children were also 9% more likely to be white and 14% more likely to be from the southern United States than they were in 2000.

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