WASHINGTON —The American Psychological Association has adopted a resolution recognizing the multi-dimensional, interdependent impacts of a global pandemic, heightened focus on systemic racism, a disrupted economy, and a mental health crisis with a disproportionate impact on marginalized populations—and affirmed psychology's role in addressing their broad-ranging harms.
Calling for a population health approach to address the pandemic, the resolution emphasizes the role of psychology, as the science of behavior, in helping to increase adherence to physical distancing, mask wearing and handwashing. Noting the devastating number of hospitalizations and deaths from the coronavirus, the resolution highlights the contributions of psychologists in addressing widespread stress, anxiety, depression and hopelessness. Attention is also directed to the need for expanded access to mental health treatment via telepsychology, the provision of treatment by phone or online.
The resolution, which was adopted Aug. 5 by APA's governing Council of Representatives, also outlines the psychological effects of the economic crisis, including unemployment, financial hardships and lack of access to online learning for some students. It summarizes the extensive collateral damage of the coronavirus, including placing inordinate stress on interpersonal relationships and threatening normal child development due to prolonged isolation and school closures.
“We are in a new era as we struggle to live with the pandemic for an extended and unknown length of time,” said APA President Sandra L. Shullman, PhD. “We are working closely with about 70 psychological associations from around the world as we face ongoing challenges to adapt to this new way of life. Psychological research examining the impact of the pandemic, as well as systemic racism and mental health and community trauma, will help us develop a blueprint for recovery.”
View the full resolution, "Psychology’s understanding of the challenges related to the COVID-19 global pandemic in the United States" (PDF, 250KB)opens in new window.