A joint BSA/BAPPI task force was formed to review the scientific literature on the effects of violent video games following Council’s motion in August 2018 in response to a Council New Business Item requesting that APA archive the 2015 Resolution on Violent Video Games:
That Council supports the formation of a task force, appointed by BAPPI and BSA, to conduct a comprehensive, up-to-date systematic review of violent video game literature and to recommend whether the 2015 Resolution on Violent Video Games should be amended.
Three BSA members and three BAAPPI members volunteered to serve on the Task Force. The Task Force met virtually beginning in the spring of 2019. Every member of the Task Force was involved in reviewing the literature and drafting the report. After conducting a comprehensive, up-to-date review of the violent video game literature (from January 2014 through April 2019) and extensive discussion, the Violent Video Games Task Force concluded that recent evidence demonstrates a small reliable effect of violent video game exposure and aggressive outcomes. This finding continues to support the conclusions presented in the Technical Report on the Review of the Violent Video Game Literature by the 2015 APA Task Force on Violent Media and the 2015 Resolution on Violent Video Games. However, the 2019 task force recommended adding the following note of caution to the 2015 resolution:
“The following resolution should not be misinterpreted or misused by attributing violence, such as mass shootings, to violent video game use. Violence is a complex social problem that likely stems from many factors that warrant attention from researchers, policy makers and the public. Attributing violence to violent video gaming is not scientifically sound and draws attention away from other factors.”
The activity of the Task Force utilizes psychology to make a positive impact on critical societal issues, by facilitating the public’s understanding of APA’s current statement on violent video games research. The activity of the Task Force also elevates the public’s understanding of and use of psychology by making psychological science accessible and understandable to the public and key decision makers. In addition, the Task Force activity strengthens APA’s standing as an authoritative voice for psychology, particularly as it relates to a better understanding of the psychological research in this area.