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Winerman, L. (2018, December 1). By the numbers: Alcohol, tobacco remain top threats to human health. Monitor on Psychology, 49(11). https://www.apa.org/monitor/2018/12/numbers

255.9 million

The number of disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) lost to tobacco (170.9 million) and alcohol (85 million) use in 2015, according to a new study based on data from the World Health Organization, the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime and the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, published in Addiction. A DALY is equivalent to one lost year of healthy life.

27.8 million

The number of DALYs lost worldwide to illicit drugs, including cannabis, amphetamines, opioids and cocaine in 2015.

18.4%

The percentage of adults worldwide who reported at least one episode of heavy alcohol use in the past 30 days.

15.2%

The percentage of adults worldwide who reported using tobacco daily.

3.8%

The percentage of adults worldwide who reported using cannabis on a regular basis. Percentages were lower for amphetamines (0.77%), opioids (0.37%) and cocaine (0.35%).

Source: Peacock, A., et al. (2018). Global statistics on alcohol, tobacco and illicit drug use: 2017 status report. Addiction, 113(10). Available at https://doi.org/10.1111/add.14234opens in new window.

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